bó giáp
Definition
- Verb (archaic):
- To surrender; to capitulate: The primary meaning of "bó giáp" is to lay down one's arms and submit to an enemy, signifying formal surrender, especially in a military context. It is an archaic term derived from historical warfare.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Quân đội địch đã bó giáp sau trận bao vây. (The enemy army surrendered after the siege.)
- Không còn đường thoát, họ buộc phải bó giáp. (With no escape route left, they were forced to capitulate.)
Advanced Usage
- The term "bó giáp" is almost exclusively found in historical, literary, or formal contexts describing past military events. It is not used in modern everyday conversation.
Variants and Related Words
- Đầu hàng (v): to surrender. This is the modern, common equivalent.
- Họ quyết định đầu hàng vô điều kiện. (They decided to surrender unconditionally.)
Synonyms
- Capitulate: to cease resistance and submit.
- Lay down arms: to stop fighting and surrender weapons.
- Yield: to give up under pressure.
Related Idioms
- Giơ tay đầu hàng: to raise one's hands in surrender (a modern idiom).
- Đối thủ đã phải giơ tay đầu hàng. (The opponent had to raise their hands in surrender.)